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Understanding Phone Numbers in Saint Kitts and Nevis
Quick Reference Guide
Country: Saint Kitts and Nevis
Country Code: +1 (North American Numbering Plan - NANP)
International Prefix: 011 (for dialing out of Saint Kitts and Nevis)
National Prefix: 1 (used for domestic calls within Saint Kitts and Nevis)
Comprehensive Overview
This guide offers a thorough examination of the telephone numbering plan in Saint Kitts and Nevis. Ideal for telecom professionals, developers, and anyone needing to understand local number formats, this resource covers number structures, dialing procedures, and regulatory standards.
Number Structure and Formats
General Number Structure
Phone numbers in Saint Kitts and Nevis adhere to the North American Numbering Plan (NANP). The standard format is:
+1 NPA NXX XXXX
+1: Country code for Saint Kitts and Nevis (part of NANP).
NPA: Numbering Plan Area (Area Code), which is 869 for Saint Kitts and Nevis.
NXX: Central Office Code.
XXXX: Subscriber Number.
Detailed Number Formats
Type
Format
Example
Description
Geographic (Landline)
+1 869 NXX XXXX
+1 869 229 1234
Landline numbers typically use NXX codes starting with 2, 3, 4, or 5.
Mobile
+1 869 NXX XXXX
+1 869 662 1234
Mobile numbers often start with NXX codes like 48X, 55X, 66X, 76X.
Toll-Free
+1 800 NXX XXXX
+1 800 234 5678
Toll-free numbers begin with 800, followed by a 7-digit subscriber number.
Premium Rate
+1 900 NXX XXXX
+1 900 234 5678
Premium rate numbers start with 900, followed by a 7-digit subscriber number.
Regular Expressions for Validation
Geographic (Landline):
^\+1 869 [2-5]\d{2}\d{4}$
Mobile:
^\+1 869 (48[89]|55[6-8]|66\d|76[02-7])\d{4}$
Toll-Free:
^\+1 800 \d{3}\d{4}$
Premium Rate:
^\+1 900 \d{3}\d{4}$
Dialing Procedures
Domestic Dialing
Landline to Landline: Dial 1 + 869 + NXX XXXX.
Landline to Mobile: Dial 1 + 869 + NXX XXXX.
Mobile to Mobile: Dial 1 + 869 + NXX XXXX.
Mobile to Landline: Dial 1 + 869 + NXX XXXX.
International Dialing
Outgoing International Calls: Dial 011 + Country Code + Area Code + Subscriber Number.
Incoming Calls: Dial +1 869 + NXX XXXX.
Number Portability
Mobile Number Portability (MNP): Available in Saint Kitts and Nevis, allowing users to retain their mobile numbers when switching between service providers.
Number Allocation: Numbers are allocated according to the NANP guidelines. The NTRC oversees the allocation process, ensuring compliance with ITU-T recommendations.
Recent Changes: No recent changes to the numbering plan have been announced.
ITU-T Standards
ITU-T E.164: Saint Kitts and Nevis adheres to the ITU-T E.164 standard, which defines the international public telecommunication numbering plan.
Technical Considerations for Developers
Validation: Ensure phone numbers adhere to the NANP format using regular expressions or libraries that support NANP validation.
Portability: Implement checks for mobile number portability to avoid routing issues.
Time Zone Handling: Consider time zone differences when implementing services that interact with users in Saint Kitts and Nevis.
Internationalization: Ensure that your system supports international dialing formats, especially for incoming and outgoing calls.
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